Dec 03, 2008 - 04:05:27 CST
Cramped quarters prompted Burleigh County commissioners to weigh the expansion of the county correctional facility on Monday.The board was warned that expanding the Burleigh County Detention Center is needed because the number of inmates exceeds available space by as much as 100 inmates.
A committee will be assigned to study the housing needs of the inmates, including Commissioner Jim Peluson, County Finance Director Clyde Thompson and Sheriff Pat Heinert. When the full board is present at the Dec. 15 meeting, it will decide if Commissioner Jerry Woodcox or Commissioner Doug Schonert will serve on the committee.
Heinert said he also is drafting a letter to Mayor John Warford asking if Bismarck Police Chief Keith Witt and a city commissioner will join.
While Heinert said the county has been creative in housing and supervising prisoners, most of the options prove costly.
County, school, park board and city officials brought up the local jail project during a recent joint tax meeting in November, according to Schonert.
Commissioners discussed that it might be ideal to stagger major projects, somehow, between the entities to avoid a large burden on local taxpayers. This includes the jail facility.
"We are at the point where we are going to need jail expansion," said Schonert. "Whether that means building a new jail, expanding the jail we have or at one point the penitentiary talked about building a new penitentiary. There was some interest we could share in that."
Schonert said he envisions some type of expansion being planned for 2010.
"I received a positive consensus from that group that we are in need of a jail," said Schonert.
"Part of the purpose of the meeting is we don't want to hit the taxpayers of Burleigh County all at once," said Commissioner Mark Armstrong. "There might be need for a school, a fire station, or parks and recreation might have some capital project ... We'll meet in February again to set up a master plan to stagger these projects; so if we do have to do them, where is the funding coming from and how we can have a master calendar."
"Our jail population has been growing consistently for the last several years," Schonert said. "As our population grows, so does that population. Visiting with the sheriff, we're at full capacity and above." Schonert said the county houses prisoners outside the detention center when overcrowding occurs, but it is costly.
Heinert said the committee would need to study how many beds were needed. "We'll have to look at the statistics for the last 10 years and look at how we've increased in those 10 years and project that out.
"If we are going to build a facility, we are going to have to build it for at least 25 to 30 years into the future," Heinert said.
He added the female population is growing. "That is becoming a huge concern for us," Heinert said. "We have limited space in the building where we can put them, where we stay in the state guidelines for sight and sound from the male population."
Heinert said February marks the 18th year they have occupied the present Burleigh County Detention Center.
"When we built this building, it appeared we should have 25 good years. Eighteen years and we're full considerably. This is a 138-facility. We need in the area of another 100 beds right now."
Heinert said options may include building on to the existing building or building somewhere else on other property outside the city or along the edge of the city.
The 138 beds are divided up into different cell blocks of between one and 10. These include dormitory-style, security-style and some are segregated.
"Federal guidelines and jail guidelines call for 80 percent being considered full, which is 110 inmates," Heinert told the commission. "Currently, we are at 126 average daily population for 2008."
He said those figures exclude a program that allows some inmates to be released early for good behavior.
"In the last three years, numbers indicate we are growing," Heinert said.
He said the number of inmates serving on the weekends has increased. On average between 12 and 16 serve their sentences this way. "I suspect that is because people who are getting sentenced are asking for that, so they don't interfere with their occupations," Heinert said. "It causes some 'headaches' and overcrowding."
To date in 2008, he estimated there has been $34,000 spent for housing prisoners outside the detention facility.
Sites used for outside housing include the Bismarck Transitional Center at a rate of $50 per day, Morton County at $60 per day and Mercer County at $60 per day.
Heinert also is negotiating a contract with McLean County when their new jail opens.
He said the numbers merit some type of expansion.
Armstrong asked if the sheriff's department was using shackles and GPS systems with some individuals to ease the space issues.
Heinert said they are using them, but are working with judges to ensure the sentencing is in sync with the right protocol of those monitored.
(Reach reporter LeAnn Eckroth at 250-8264 or leann.eckroth@bismarcktribune.com.)

Youn and Energetic wrote on Dec 11, 2008 9:47 AM:
Linda to Lisa wrote on Dec 10, 2008 10:52 PM:
OldAndTired wrote on Dec 10, 2008 6:36 PM:
http://www.bismarcktribune.com/articles/2008/10/06/news/topnews/166122.txt
But I read that County Jail inmates spend most of their time in their cells and they liked getting further away in the old visiting method?
Most inmates I have talked with in State Prisons in other states say they would rather do 2 years in a State Prison than 1 year in a County Jail.
State Prisons have Jobs and educational programs. Academic Education, Vocational Education, and Factory Jobs. Yards with baseball diamonds and basketball courts are common. Recreational Rooms and TV rooms were standard. Game tables in the yard and a gym which also usually serves as a movie theater on saturday night.
One method of modern county jail construction is large dorms. Extra room can be built for less money. My experience in State Prisons, in another state, is to dislike dorms. Everyone wants to save money so a minimum number of officers are normal, particularly between 11pm and 7am that are normal sleeping hours.
When there has been a fight in the evening the dorm inmates do not sleep well. At the 2am count you see many of them peaking out at you from under the covers as you walk by the foot of the bed. Once they posted sentries in the bathroom watching the dorm themselves. The officer having two dorms to watch could only be there 50 percent of the night.
Basically they were keeping the peace themselves through the night until morning when the upper staff could come in with enough people to begin running interviews and figure out who to transfer.
I have developed a bias against old fashioned cellblocks and some modern dorms. I would like to tour a county jail. This one sounds well designed and managed. "
Lisa wrote on Dec 10, 2008 6:34 PM:
Mike wrote on Dec 10, 2008 5:04 PM:
VOTE HEINERT OUT wrote on Dec 10, 2008 5:03 PM:
Jim wrote on Dec 10, 2008 3:08 PM:
OldAndTired wrote on Dec 10, 2008 1:28 PM:
If all vehicles had speed governors we would all save tax dollars in reduced accidents and smaller jails.
We need creative modern thinking. Outlaw alcohol and cigarettes and lives would be saved.
Freedom is far too expensive. Way to many people cannot handle freedom.
If we get rid of all the squad cars and ambulances we could afford a few helicopters. A large magnet on a cable could pick up the cars of drunk drivers and set them down inside a walled area. In the morning volunteers could go feed them.
Anyone passing a breathalyzer test would be permitted to walk out the gate.
Probably a flaw or two here. Someone weaving down the road as seen by a chopper might be having a stroke or diabetic problem. I guess we will always need someone to go look and talk in person. Why would anyone want that job? People crash and die all the time. People commit crime all the time. It sounds like that Illinois Governor has stolen more than anyone in our jails and he is out on bail?
Why is this subject so confusing? "
Build_it wrote on Dec 10, 2008 5:45 AM:
JP wrote on Dec 10, 2008 1:32 AM:
Jim wrote on Dec 9, 2008 5:45 PM:
Young and Energetic wrote on Dec 9, 2008 9:23 AM:
To Old and Tired wrote on Dec 8, 2008 9:22 PM:
OldAndTired wrote on Dec 8, 2008 7:16 PM:
http://www.co.burleigh.nd.us/information/default.asp?ID=346
So how should it be built this time? It needs to be physically close to the courthouse does it not?
My particular bias would be to build it under the streets. It is the only thing that I know of that has never been tried.
This site seems to have merit. I like the idea of modern key cards because they can be changed so much easier than old Folger Adams Keys and locks. Modern Hotels using key cards have computer records of when certain doors were opened. I would like to see one of the jails like described below.
Modern Prison Control Rooms can turn off a particular walkie-talkie when it falls into the hands of the inmates, like during a disturbance.
http://www.kcchronicle.com/articles/2008/06/13/news/local/doc48522f2a03f1c763150742.txt
There is a lot more to talk about than who wasted money last time. Lots of modern ideas out there.
Put the words Modern County Jail Construction in a search engine. "
Joe not he plumber wrote on Dec 8, 2008 5:39 PM:
Mike wrote on Dec 8, 2008 5:05 PM:
Common Sense would dictate that one should not build or expand a jail that is located on one half block of land in the middle of town and common sense should tell you that this jail will outgrow this small piece of property whether it be in 15 years of 50 years. "
OldAndTired wrote on Dec 8, 2008 4:42 PM:
Please help me out. When politicians do the wrong thing the first time is that a constant or a variable?
When someone uses that 20-20 hindsight is that a constant and always correct.
Did you know that San Quentin Prison is now on prime real estate overlooking the bay. Before the real estate values crashed California could have sold it and built two or three new prisons with the money.
Build the new jail in a remote location with a nice view of water. "
Young and Energetic wrote on Dec 8, 2008 9:46 AM:
UND1980 wrote on Dec 7, 2008 7:48 PM:
OldAndTired wrote on Dec 7, 2008 2:55 PM:
No doubt some math whiz could make up some jail-size-increase formulas based on average US city size and growth and average prison size increase. But all of it would be based on the constants not the variables.
Because the main increase in numbers of inmates these days is new street drugs, and street drug use is a variable and could not fit in anyones equations.
It also depends on laws or rules protecting children from penalties. Children do push drugs to their friends when possible and so-called peer pressure is a factor. Here it also depends on how much real interest people on Indian Reservations have in catching them when young. Drug labs on reservations do happen.
And now with the oil exploration people will be moving in, a few with delinquent children.
So it is not as easy as determining how many kids are addicted and will soon be the next adults to fill cells.
No way to figure-in the next Hollywood movie that condones drugs.
As the current recession deepens crime will increase a little in areas where people are out of work.
No way to figure in if there will be any backlash increase from people released early because of overcrowding.
Then the little problem of people wanting the jail built outside of town, then the town grows up around the jail. Put the jail or prison to far away and you have transportation costs.
If anyone could tell me what the ACLU will do next. What laws mothers against drunk drivers will get passed. What the next deadbeat-dad laws will do. What the next mandatory minimum drug laws. And what technology electronics inventors will come up with to monitor people outside of prison, maybe I could make a wild guess at future prison size. But the people hired to do that job will do much better.
I hear that meth is really addictive? "
Tired wrote on Dec 7, 2008 11:43 AM:
To Old and Tired wrote on Dec 7, 2008 12:18 AM:
OldAndTired wrote on Dec 6, 2008 9:12 PM:
Do not try to understand politics and its formalities. Why is it called a county jail when most inmates come from the city delivered by city police? Why is the sheriff elected and the police chief appointed? I believe the name sheriff comes from the old word Shire which in England means County. So the word County Sheriff really means something like county county riff? Actually the word Sheriff was a contraction of the words Shire Reeve. A Reeve being the person appointed by the english king to keep the peace in the Shire.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheriff
With police chief being a more modern word lets insist he be in the meeting. He might know something pertinent to the problem.
To Heather
If you looked at the average turnover rate in all of this countries police departments and jails you would be surprised. Most new employees are really uncomfortable around all those selfish, often violent, emotionally innocent criminals and they often find other work within the first year. And there will always be bigger cities that pay more money for the same job.
You sound like another person who wants to neglect our jails and prisons. Go watch the old Paul Newman chain gang movie Cool Hand Luke. It is about the old days when an inmate could be housed and fed for a very few dollars. Taxpayers did not like to pay for jails and prisons back then either.
I bet it is Arizonas Sheriff Joe Arpaios favorite movie. We should have run him for president. "
Heather wrote on Dec 6, 2008 5:11 PM:
Linda wrote on Dec 6, 2008 4:43 PM:
OldAndTired wrote on Dec 6, 2008 3:46 PM:
Yes North Dakota has a Maximum Security Prison. And every inmate inside it was at one time in a county jail going through his trial.
Again some things are constants and some are variables.
North Dakota has a maximum security prison with cell blocks I presume. They are very hard to cool and heat. Cells stacked on top of each other in the center of a stone barn type room was developed before modern ideas about heating and cooling. Very expensive and dangerous to operate but just like Alcatraz having cells that do not contact the outside wall is very secure.
However we are now talking about an overcrowded county jail. And we are talking about how much the future will be like the past. You sound like a person who never looks back. That is often the textbook definition of ignorance.
If you could eliminate the drug problem then you could reduce the number of people going into the jails dramatically.
Non invasive drug testing of school students would reduce the number of people going to prison.
One of the constants is that every year a group of students become adults, and a percentage of them begin cycling through jails and prisons.
The last jail expansion would have been adequate if not for modern illegal street drugs. Why dont you tell me the future so I can have a good chuckle.
Then I can accuse you of focusing on the tail of the snake. Very short sighted. "
to Old And Tired wrote on Dec 6, 2008 12:14 PM:
OldAndTired wrote on Dec 6, 2008 1:02 AM:
A brief history:
http://www.bop.gov/about/history/alcatraz.jsp
Alcatraz is a good subject to analyze because it is extremely easy to see the logic. When it opened about 1850 people who escaped from prison could easily find work and new identity without any documentation. When it was closed the outrageous expense of taking most food, water, and employees back and forth by boat was ridiculous by modern standards.
So the solution is to always ask what is old fashioned about the prison in question. Then ask what will it cost in the long run not year by year.
First it is the old question of computer logic called Constants and Variables. The Constant seems to be that there will always be people who will be reckless, predatory, dishonest or perverted in dealing with others. They cannot control themselves and must be controlled. So lets argue about the variables not blame individuals. How will society change and what will be logical 50 years down the road? How will medicines and electronics change? "
To to get out and vote wrote on Dec 4, 2008 3:50 PM:
to MamaMia wrote on Dec 4, 2008 2:40 PM:
MamaMia wrote on Dec 4, 2008 2:10 PM:
Get out and vote wrote on Dec 4, 2008 1:01 PM:
Mike wrote on Dec 4, 2008 12:31 PM:
To Eddy wrote on Dec 4, 2008 12:03 PM:
To Eddy wrote on Dec 4, 2008 12:01 PM:
Stop the Blame wrote on Dec 4, 2008 11:57 AM:
Eddy wrote on Dec 4, 2008 7:51 AM:
To All wrote on Dec 4, 2008 5:46 AM:
To Dubbles wrote on Dec 3, 2008 8:46 PM:
Dubbles wrote on Dec 3, 2008 6:38 PM:
Joe not the plumber wrote on Dec 3, 2008 6:04 PM:
Jim wrote on Dec 3, 2008 5:51 PM:
Tired wrote on Dec 3, 2008 5:28 PM:
Heather wrote on Dec 3, 2008 4:15 PM:
To To Linda wrote on Dec 3, 2008 3:33 PM:
To Linda wrote on Dec 3, 2008 3:01 PM:
Linda wrote on Dec 3, 2008 1:49 PM:
Biff Malibue wrote on Dec 3, 2008 1:42 PM:
warmachine: I agree 100%, Sheriff Joe Arpaio is what all sheriff's should be like and how jails should be run. Probably put a huge dent in crime just by that deterent alone and save us tax payers a ton of money. "
Millions wrote on Dec 3, 2008 1:35 PM:
warmachine wrote on Dec 3, 2008 12:31 PM:
Financially Responsible wrote on Dec 3, 2008 12:24 PM:
Razors Edge wrote on Dec 3, 2008 12:21 PM:
"Federal guidelines and jail guidelines call for 80 percent being considered full, which is 110 inmates," Heinert told the commission. "Currently, we are at 126 average daily population for 2008."
He said those figures exclude a program that allows some inmates to be released early for good behavior."
So if we INCLUDE the program for good behavior the number would be less? Also, it says:
He said the number of inmates serving on the weekends has increased. On average between 12 and 16 serve their sentences this way. "I suspect that is because people who are getting sentenced are asking for that, so they don't interfere with their occupations," Heinert said. "It causes some 'headaches' and overcrowding."
So, again I might be wrong here, but if people are effectively getting to decide when to serve their time why do it? They must not be a danger to the community if we let them out every Monday and they return on their own on Friday. Why not just make them pay higher fines? "
to Law wrote on Dec 3, 2008 11:39 AM:
Law wrote on Dec 3, 2008 9:58 AM:
Linda wrote on Dec 3, 2008 8:38 AM:
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