Jan 27, 2007 - 03:59:25 CST
The North Dakota House voted Friday to ban almost all abortions in the state in the event that the U.S. Supreme Court overturns Roe v. Wade.At the same time, House members overwhelmingly defeated a bill to ban all abortions now, which would place North Dakota at the center of a national court fight over the issue.
The first measure, dubbed a "trigger ban" because it would only take effect if triggered by the court's actions, would make it a crime to provide or aid in all abortions, except those to save the life of a mother. House members passed the bill 61-26, with little debate.
In doing so, they went a step farther than in previous sessions, where abortion bans have been proposed but soundly defeated.
"From my perspective, it's a reaffirmation that the House is very pro-life," said House Majority Leader Rick Berg, R-Fargo.
The trigger ban's primary sponsor, Rep. James Kerzman, D-Mott, said he credits the bill's success to the trigger idea, which allowed legislators to vote against abortion without putting North Dakota at the center of a national court challenge.
"I think it's a victory that we got something like this," said Kerzman, who voted for both ban bills.
He said the measure would allow North Dakota to have its preferred abortion policy in place in preparation of a possible overturn of Roe v. Wade, which would hand the abortion question back to the states.
Kerzman's bill now goes to the Senate for consideration.
The second ban bill, which was defeated 69-20, provided no exceptions, allowed for the mother to be prosecuted and banned abortion immediately, a direct contradiction to Roe v. Wade that could have plunged North Dakota into a national court fight.
"That's what I believe we needed to do," said sponsoring Rep. Dan Ruby, R-Minot, who has proposed similar bills during the past two sessions. Ruby said North Dakota should take the steps necessary to become a leader in protecting the life of the unborn.
Rep. Lisa Wolf, D-Minot, voted against the measure, which she called "too restrictive and unconstitutional."
"I would never vote for anything that would take a right away from a female," Wolf said.
The House also defeated two other abortion-related bills on Friday.
The first would have prevented public funds from being used to genetically test for incurable diseases in unborn babies, thus giving parents information that could lead to an abortion. The second would have cleaned up language in the state's existing abortion statutes to account for a drug commonly referred to as "the morning-after pill."
Activists on both sides of the abortion debate viewed Friday's actions with cautious optimism.
"It was a mixed result," said Christopher Dodson, executive director of the anti-abortion North Dakota Catholic Conference.
Dodson said the ban that passed would put North Dakota on record as an anti-abortion state, but that the failure of the language change was a disappointment.
"There is not one part of creating a pro-life society," Dodson said.
Tim Stanley, a lobbyist for Planned Parenthood of Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota said the passage of a strict abortion ban, even with a trigger, is dangerous.
"We're thrilled that the North Dakota House of Representatives has decided to protect the health and well-being of women today, but we're dismayed that they have chosen to turn their backs on the women of tomorrow," he said.
Stanley said national money, manpower and advertisements from both sides of the abortion debate could pour into North Dakota if the bill clears the Senate and gets to Gov. John Hoeven's desk.
Don Larson, the governor's spokesman, said Hoeven generally supports abortion bans that make exceptions for rape, incest and the life of the mother. The governor has not taken a position on any of this year's specific abortion bills, Larson said.
The trigger ban bill is HB 1466. The outright ban bill is HB1489.
(Reach reporter Jonathan Rivoli at 223-8482 or e-mail jonathan.rivoli@;bismarcktribune.com.)

dodadoda wrote on Feb 7, 2007 12:07 PM:
Confused wrote on Jan 27, 2007 10:16 PM:
disgusted dakotan wrote on Jan 27, 2007 10:12 PM:
Kayla wrote on Jan 27, 2007 9:31 PM:
Mommy wrote on Jan 27, 2007 7:29 PM:
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My Abortion Rights! wrote on Jan 27, 2007 3:03 PM:
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